Golidi wotsimikizika padziko lonse lapansi ndi pafupifupi matani 100,000.Mitengo ya golide yakwera pafupifupi 15% m'miyezi itatu yapitayi.

Monga mtundu wachitsulo wokhala ndi katundu wapawiri wa ndalama ndi katundu, golide ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri la ndalama zakunja za mayiko osiyanasiyana.Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa March, mtengo wapadziko lonse wa golidi wakwera kuchokera ku $ 1,676 mpaka $ 1,912.77 pa June 1, kutseka pa $ 1,904.84. Yagwera pansi pa $ 1,900 pa Troy ounce m'masiku awiri apitawo, koma imakhalabe yapamwamba.M'miyezi itatu yokha, mtengo wa golide unakwera pafupifupi 15%.

Zhang Yongtao, Wachiwiri kwa Wapampando ndi Mlembi Wamkulu wa China Gold Association, adati kukwera kwamitengo ya golide kwapereka mwayi wa mbiriyakale wa chitukuko cha mafakitale a golide.Mliriwu unafalikira padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo kusintha kwadzidzidzi kwa ndale ndi zachuma padziko lonse kunakweza kwambiri udindo ndi udindo wa golidi, kupereka chithandizo champhamvu cha kukhazikika ndi kukwera kwa mtengo wa golidi wapadziko lonse.Mitengo ya golidi imakwera komanso yokwera kusinthasintha kosalekeza, msika wa golide ukugwira ntchito.Pakalipano, mtengo wa golidi wapadziko lonse umakhalabe wapamwamba, womwe umapereka mwayi wa mbiri yakale wa chitukuko cha golide.

Deta ikuwonetsa kuti chitukuko chapadziko lonse lapansi chamakampani agolide chidazindikira nkhokwe zachitukuko za matani pafupifupi 100,000, kuphatikiza nkhokwe zoyambira zamatani pafupifupi 50,000.Mwa matani 100,000 a kuchuluka kwa zidziwitso zaukadaulo zanthawi yagolide, zomwe zili mkati mwake zimagawidwa m'maiko opitilira khumi ndi awiri, monga South Africa, China, Russia, Australia, Indonesia, ndi United States.

Malinga ndi zomwe zatulutsidwa ndi Unduna wa Zachilengedwe, mu 2019, nkhokwe zagolide zaku China zinali matani 14,131.06, zomwe zimawerengera pafupifupi 14.13 peresenti ya dziko lonse lapansi.Komabe, mulingo wofufuza za golide ku China ndi wocheperako, ndipo nkhokwe zake zoyambira ndi matani 2,298.36, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala malo achisanu ndi chinayi osungira golide padziko lonse lapansi.Kuyambira 2016, kuchuluka kwa ntchito zokumba golide padziko lonse lapansi kwawonjezeka pang'onopang'ono, ndipo kudayamba kuchepa mu 2019.

Pa mwezi uliwonse, kuchuluka kwa ntchito zobowola golide padziko lonse lapansi mu 2020 kudakwera pang'onopang'ono kugwa mu Marichi, kukwera mpaka 197 mu Disembala, kukwera ndi 112% kuchokera pa Marichi otsika a 93. .Mu 2020, Australia, Canada ndi United States akhazikitsa mapulojekiti 659, 539 ndi 172 motsatana.Pamodzi, maiko atatuwa apanga 72% ya ntchito zokumba golide padziko lonse lapansi.Kuchokera mu 2016 mpaka 2018, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zagolide zomwe zangopezeka kumene padziko lapansi zawonetsa kukwera pang'onopang'ono, kufika matani 1,682.7 mu 2018, ndikuwonetsa kuchepa kwambiri mu 2019. kwambiri, kukwera ndi 27% poyerekeza ndi 2019, kufika matani 1,090.Kuchuluka kwazinthu zagolide zomwe zapezeka kumene mu 2020 zili ngati "A", ndipo kuchuluka kwa zinthu zagolide zomwe zapezeka kumene mu June ndi Julayi ndizotsika kwambiri komanso zapamwamba kwambiri pachaka, motsatana, kukhala matani 4.9 ndi matani 410.6.

Ngakhale kuti ndalama zofufuza malo osungiramo golide zatsika kwambiri m’zaka zaposachedwapa, nkhokwe zotsimikizirika za nkhokwe za golide zakhala zikuwonjezeka mwaka ndi chaka.”Mavuto akuluakulu ndi zovuta zomwe China ikukumana nazo pa chitukuko cha zachuma cha migodi ya golide zikuwonekera m'zinthu zitatu: Choyamba, ndalama zoyendetsera ndalama zowunikira golide zatsika kwambiri, zomwe zimabweretsa "vuto la kusowa kwa chuma cha golide".Chachiwiri, mabizinesi opanga golide ndi kasamalidwe akuyenera kuyesetsa kuti azolowere zatsopano.Mwachitsanzo, zotsalira za cyanide zalembedwa mu List of Related Hazardous Wastes of the State, zomwe zimaika patsogolo kufunika kokulirapo kwa migodi ya golide.Chachitatu, chidziwitso cha sayansi ya golide ndiukadaulo sichingakwaniritse zosowa zamafakitale osiyanasiyana pakukulitsa msika."Kusintha kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, kuphatikiza aukadaulo aulere ndi otsika a cyanide zachilengedwe (okwera mtengo, osakhala bwino padziko lonse lapansi), zovuta zaukadaulo waukadaulo waukadaulo wamigodi zakhala zovuta kuthyola (monga kukwera mtengo, zovuta).